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America's Most Infamous Prison: Alcatraz Island, San Francisco, CA

saheimhaque
๐Ÿ๏ธ Nestled snugly in the heart of the San Francisco Bay, wrapped in mist and hugged by swirling currents, there's an island that's like no other. ๐Ÿ”’ ๐ŸŒฌ๏ธWelcome to Alcatraz, or as it's famously known, "The Rock"! ๐Ÿ๏ธ It's a place where history, mystery, and all things intriguing come together in one thrilling package. ๐Ÿ”



Each year, over 1.4 million visitors come to Alcatraz, making it a top San Francisco attraction. It's both eerie and stunning! ๐Ÿ๏ธ While it's a must-visit, some may find the ferry ride pricey for just 15 minutes! ๐Ÿšข

What is the History of Alcatraz?


๐Ÿ’กLocated 1.25 miles (2.01 km) away from San Francisco, California, Alcatraz Island has a fascinating history that goes back to the mid-19th century. ๐Ÿ๏ธ Initially, it was home to a lighthouse and military fort. Later on, it became infamous as Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary, starting in 1934.





๐Ÿฐ Known for its tough security, with strong currents and cold waters, escaping from the island was almost(!) impossible. This made it one of America's most notorious prisons. ๐ŸŒŠ After closing in 1963, Alcatraz turned into a popular spot for tourists, eager to discover its intriguing past and beautiful views. ๐Ÿšข

Why Did it Close As A Prison?


Alcatraz Island stopped being a prison in 1963 for a few reasons;

๐Ÿ’ฐ It was too expensive to keep running compared to other prisons.

๐Ÿ๏ธ The salty water around the island had damaged the buildings after being there for fifty years.

๐ŸŒŠ Also, three people supposedly escaped in 1962!




How to Visit Alcatraz?


To explore Alcatraz, hop on a ferry operated by Alcatraz City Cruises. ๐Ÿšข Other Bay cruises might sail past Alcatraz, but only City Experiences lets you step foot on the island.





โ›ด๏ธ Departures are from Pier 33, also known as Alcatraz Landing, on the San Francisco waterfront.

How many Types of Tours are There?


There are three types of tours you can choose from-


๐ŸŒ… Alcatraz Day Tour:


- Includes boat trip to and from Alcatraz ๐Ÿšข

- Self-guided Audio Tour of Alcatraz prison ๐ŸŽง

- Guided tours by park rangers and volunteers ๐ŸŒณ





๐ŸŒŒ Alcatraz Night Tour:


- Popular version of Alcatraz tours ๐ŸŒŸ

- Includes ferry ride, narrated cruise, and self-guided Audio Tour ๐ŸŒ™

- Guided tours inside the prison and unique lectures offered only at night ๐Ÿ—ฃ๏ธ

- Access to off-limits areas of the prison ๐Ÿ”’

- Offers a more intimate experience with fewer people๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿฆฐ

- Offers sunset views of the Golden Gate Bridge ๐ŸŒ‰

- Includes a boat trip circling the entire island ๐Ÿ›ฅ๏ธ





๐Ÿ” Alcatraz Behind the Scenes Tour:


- Smaller group for an exclusive exploration of off-limits areas ๐Ÿšถโ€โ™‚๏ธ

- Offers little-known stories about the island's intriguing past ๐Ÿ“œ

- Includes the Alcatraz Night Tour for a comprehensive evening experience ๐ŸŒƒ




How Much Does it Cost?


๐Ÿ๏ธ Alcatraz Day Tour:ย Prices start at $45.25.

๐ŸŒ† Alcatraz Night Tour:ย Prices start at $56.30.

๐Ÿ” Alcatraz Behind the Scenes Tour:ย Prices start at $101.30.




When to Visit?


The best time to visit Alcatraz is fall (particularly September and October) ๐Ÿ‚. The weather is warm and sunny, ideal for exploring the island's beauty and history. Winter is cold, summer foggy โ˜๏ธ, and shoulder seasons are variable. But if you ask me, then it really doesn't matter as we are talking about the Bay Area!





There are two distinct seasons of scheduling for the Alcatraz tours:


Off-Season (November to March):ย 

๐ŸŒž Alcatraz Day Tour: (Ferry departs every 30 minutes throughout the day)

  • Departure Times: Daily from 8:40 AM to 1:35 PM

  • Return Times: Anytime from 9:00 AM to 4:25 PM

๐ŸŒ™ Alcatraz Night Tour:

  • Departure Times: Tuesday - Saturday at 3:50 PM

  • Return Times: 6:40 PM

๐Ÿ” Alcatraz Behind the Scenes Tour:

  • Departure Times: Tuesday - Saturday at 2:15 PM and 2:45 PM

  • Return Times: 6:40 PM





Peak Season (March to November):ย 

๐ŸŒž Alcatraz Day Tour: ย (Ferry departs every 30 minutes throughout the day)

  • Departure Times: Daily from 8:40 AM to 3:50 PM

  • Return Times: Anytime from 9:00 AM to 6:30 PM

๐ŸŒŒ Alcatraz Night Tour:

  • Departure Times: Tuesday - Saturday at 5:55 PM, 6:30 PM, 7:05 PM

  • Return Times: 6:55 PM, 7:55 PM, 8:40 PM, 9:25 PM

๐Ÿ” Alcatraz Behind the Scenes Tour:

  • Departure Times: Tuesday - Saturday at 4:20 PM, 4:50 PM

  • Return Times: 6:30 PM, 7:55 PM

Haque's EYE

Great news for Californians! ๐ŸŽ‰ During the off-season, the cruise company often offers buy one, get one free tickets exclusively for California residents! ๐ŸŒด It's a fantastic deal to take advantage of when planning your visit to Alcatraz. ๐Ÿšข

What to Expect During the Ferry Ride?


๐Ÿšข When visiting Alcatraz Island, expect long lines at the ferry dock, especially during peak times.




Haque's EYE

๐Ÿ‘One useful tip is that if you arrive within approximately 60 minutes of your ticketed time, you'll still be allowed to board the ferry. ๐Ÿฉท This flexibility can help ease concerns about timing and ensure you don't miss your scheduled departure. โฐ

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Here you'll find a complete 3D map of Alcatraz Islandโ€”don't forget to take a quick peek! ๐Ÿ‘€





๐Ÿ›‹๏ธ Inside the ferry, you'll find comfortable seating areas where you can relax during the journey. Some ferries also have snacks and beverages available for purchase. ๐Ÿฅค๐Ÿ”





๐Ÿšข Most ferries also have outdoor decks where passengers can enjoy the fresh air and panoramic views. ๐ŸŒ…





๐ŸŒ‰ As the ferry departs from the mainland, passengers are treated to stunning views of the San Francisco skyline, the Golden Gate Bridge, and the surrounding bay area. It's a great opportunity for photos! ๐Ÿ“ธ




What to See on The Island?


Once you arrive at the island, you'll disembark at the Wharf, which serves as the landing point. From there, you're free to explore the entire island at your own pace by walking. ๐Ÿšถโ€โ™‚๏ธ Take your time to discover the various attractions, landmarks, and scenic viewpoints scattered throughout Alcatraz. ๐Ÿ๏ธ





Wharf


The Wharf area of Alcatraz Island serves as the main point of arrival and departure for visitors. ๐Ÿšข It includes the ferry dock, orientation map, and Building 64.๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ This bustling hub provides essential amenities and serves as the starting point for guided tours of the island's attractions. ๐ŸŒณ





The $1 map available at Alcatraz is a handy guide for visitors to explore the island's attractions and landmarks. ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ It is available in different languages!





It provides detailed information about key points of interest, such as the cell house, lighthouse, and gardens. ๐Ÿฐ Additionally, the map offers insights into the island's history and significance as a former federal penitentiary. ๐Ÿ’ก


Building 64


๐ŸซThe bookstore, gift shop, food concessions, and waiting areas. are inside Building 64. ๐Ÿšข I've personally found both the bookstore and the visitor center to be very interesting!





๐Ÿ“š They're filled with a wealth of information and secrets about the rock and its inmates that are sure to amaze you. ๐Ÿ’ก





Main Prison/Cellhouse


You can start the audio tour from the main Cellhouse building on Alcatraz Island. ๐Ÿฐ Inside, you'll receive headphones and a device for the self-guided tour, which will lead you through the various areas of the prison while providing fascinating commentary along the way. ๐ŸŽง





๐ŸขExplore the cellblocks where inmates were housed during the prison's operational years.





๐Ÿšถโ€โ™‚๏ธYou'll walk through rows of cells and learn about the daily routines and living conditions of the prisoners. ๐Ÿ”’It was the most notorious prison for some reason you can see! ๐Ÿ•ต๏ธโ€โ™‚๏ธ





Visit the cells of some of Alcatraz's most notorious inmates, including Al Capone and Robert Stroud, better known as the "Birdman of Alcatraz." ๐Ÿฆ…๐Ÿ”’ These cells hold stories of escape attempts, riots, and the lives of the inmates who called them home. ๐Ÿ“œ๐Ÿšจ





Some of the inmates got a little privilege, such as receiving a color set or perhaps their favorite instrument, for their good behavior! ๐ŸŽจ๐ŸŽธ It was a rare opportunity for them to have a small comfort in the strict environment of Alcatraz. ๐Ÿข





๐Ÿข Next, Step into the dining hall where prisoners ate their meals under the watchful eye of guards. ๐Ÿ‘€ You'll hear stories of the strict rules and regulations that governed mealtime in the prison. ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ





โœ… The only thing they had best in the federal prison system was their food! ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ Inmates were served meals three times a day, ๐Ÿฒ and there was no restriction on how much they could have. However, there were strict rules: whatever they picked, they must finish it; no food waste was allowed. ๐Ÿšซ





Take a peek inside the kitchen and pantry, where you'll find a menu still preserved from 1963! ๐Ÿ‘€๐Ÿฝ๏ธ It's a fascinating glimpse into the past, offering insights into the meals served to inmates during that time.





Inside the cellhouse there is a shower area, there were no private showers at Alcatraz! ๐Ÿšฟ That's right, inmates had to shower together in communal showers, without any privacy. ๐Ÿข





๐Ÿข Inmates were issued standard-issue clothing, including shirts, pants, and jackets, often in drab colors like gray. ๐Ÿงฅ๐Ÿ‘–





๐ŸชฅInmates at Alcatraz were provided with essential personal hygiene items like soap, shampoo, toothpaste, and towels. ๐Ÿงผ Additionally, they were issued standard shoes to wear, ensuring they had proper footwear for daily activities within the prison. ๐Ÿฅพ๐Ÿข





Guard House


The Guardhouse at Alcatraz was the administrative center where guards monitored activity on the island. ๐Ÿ”’





Located near the entrance, it played a crucial role in maintaining security. ๐Ÿ•ต๏ธโ€โ™‚๏ธ While visitors may not enter, it stands as a symbol of Alcatraz's strict security measures. ๐Ÿฐ





Officers' Club


๐Ÿซ The Officers' Club at Alcatraz was a social hub for prison staff to unwind and relax. ๐ŸŽ‰ Located within the prison complex, it offered games, refreshments, and camaraderie. ๐Ÿ‘ฎ





๐Ÿ’ผ It was a small retreat from the intense atmosphere of the prison for those who worked on "The Rock." ๐Ÿข





The Officers' Club at Alcatraz remains in a state of disrepair and is not accessible to visitors. ๐Ÿšซ ๐Ÿ”จ Visitors are unable to explore the interior or experience its former glory at this time. ๐Ÿฐ





Family Apartments


At Alcatraz, there were family apartments located on the island. ๐Ÿ  These apartments were primarily for the families of prison staff who lived and worked on the island. ๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘งโ€๐Ÿ‘ฆ





๐ŸŒŠ Today, these apartments stand as a reminder of the unique lifestyle experienced by those who called Alcatraz home. ๐Ÿ๏ธ





Warehouse and Powerplant


๐Ÿญ The Quartermaster Building housed supplies and equipment necessary for the daily functioning of the prison, including clothing, food, and other essentials.





๐Ÿ”‹ Meanwhile, the Power Plant generated electricity to power the facilities on the island, ensuring that operations could continue smoothly. ๐Ÿ’ก


Water Tower


๐Ÿ—ผThe water tower stored and distributed water to meet the needs of the prison and its inhabitants. ๐Ÿ’ง Perched high on a hill, it provided gravity-fed water to various buildings and facilities across the island. ๐Ÿ๏ธ





Recreation Yard


Visit the recreation yard where inmates had limited opportunities for outdoor exercise. ๐Ÿ€๐ŸŒณ During my visit, the area was closed, sadly. ๐Ÿ˜”





Morgue


๐Ÿ’€ The morgue at Alcatraz was a somber facility used for the storage of deceased individuals on the island. โšฐ๏ธ Today, the morgue stands as a haunting reminder of the island's history. ๐ŸŒŠ





Located near the hospital, it served as a temporary holding area for bodies before they were transported off the island. ๐ŸฅThe morgue is not open to the public but you can take a look through the window! Errie right?! ๐Ÿ‘ป





Gardens


The gardens at Alcatraz Island are peaceful spots among the rocky landscape. ๐ŸŒฟ In the past, prisoners took care of these gardens, but now volunteers look after them. ๐ŸŒบ




You can see many different plants growing there. ๐Ÿ๏ธ The gardens show how things can grow and change, even in a tough place like Alcatraz.


The Lighthouse


The first Alcatraz lighthouse, built in 1854, was the earliest on the US West Coast. ๐ŸŒ… Replaced in 1909 by a taller structure, it guided ships for over 50 years.





๐Ÿšข When the penitentiary closed in 1963, it became automated with a modern beacon. ๐Ÿ•ฏ๏ธ


Final Thoughts...





๐Ÿ๏ธ Explore the cellblocks, wander the gardens, or soak in the viewsโ€”your time on "The Rock" will stick with you.

๐ŸŒŸ It's a popular Bay Area destination, but keep in mind, some find it pricey.

๐Ÿ‘Ÿ Wear comfortable shoesโ€”there's a lot of walking involved!

โ˜€๏ธ In summer, use sunblock and keep your shades handy.

๐Ÿฅถ In winter, layer up for the cold, wet weather.


๐Ÿšข For now farewell from Alcatrazโ€”until next time! See you at some other corner of the World, till then Happy Exploring with Haque's EYE!


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